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Automotive Battery Standards

Which Vehicle Batteries Does EN 18060:2025 Cover? What Lead-Acid and AGM Suppliers Should Know

The harmonised-standard listing names rechargeable EV modules and batteries for road vehicles across Li-ion, Na-ion, Pb, NiMH and combined chemistries. It does not make those chemistries equivalent or certify an AGM separator by itself.

AGM separator quality-control equipment

On 16 September 2026, the Official Journal published Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/2048, which lists EN 18060:2025 in support of Regulation (EU) 2023/1542. The publicly listed title describes performance and durability for rechargeable EV modules and batteries for road vehicles, including Li-ion, Na-ion, Pb, NiMH and combined chemistries.

This is a scope signal, not a finding that every lead-acid or AGM battery is covered. It does not say that different chemistries use identical tests, thresholds or directly comparable results; nor does it make a battery-material supplier's data a substitute for complete-battery verification.

Published listing

The decision lists EN 18060:2025 as a harmonised standard

The Commission page identifies Decision (EU) 2026/2048 as a harmonised-standard publication supporting Regulation (EU) 2023/1542. Its public listing supports the standard number, decision date and title-level scope; it is not a replacement for obtaining and reading the standard itself.

Covered title scope

The listed title includes Pb alongside Li-ion, Na-ion and NiMH

The title refers to rechargeable EV modules and batteries used in road vehicles and names Li-ion, Na-ion, Pb, NiMH and combined chemistries. That wording should not be broadened to every lead-acid product, stationary battery, UPS battery or all AGM batteries. Applicability depends on the regulation, the complete standard and the actual product classification.

Not one scorecard

A shared framework does not rank chemistries on one scale

Being named in one standard title does not establish that the same performance values, test items, limits or pass conditions apply across chemistries. Do not use the listing to claim that lead, lithium and sodium batteries are being ranked directly against one another.

AGM evidence boundary

An AGM separator is a system material, not a separately certified battery

EN 18060:2025 is not presented here as an AGM separator standard, and this listing does not establish a separate separator-certification requirement. Separator thickness, basis weight, absorption-related behaviour and resistance data can inform a material discussion, but cannot alone prove capacity, durability, reliability or regulatory conformity of a complete VRLA battery.

FAQ: applicability

How should a lead-acid battery manufacturer confirm relevance?

Start with the road-vehicle EV module or battery classification, then review the applicable obligations in Regulation (EU) 2023/1542 and the complete EN 18060:2025 text. Record the intended product, chemistry, module or battery level, applicable test scope and the evidence owner. The harmonised-standard listing alone cannot answer every product-specific question.

Supplier action

Match separator evidence to the battery validation plan

For an automotive AGM project, align the separator specification with the battery maker's target design and validation plan: application, plate-group construction, thickness, width or sheet size, roll or sheet format, assembly conditions and agreed material checks. Keep supplier material records separate from complete-battery validation and any legal or conformity assessment responsibilities.

Product classification

Road-vehicle rechargeable EV module or battery status; do not infer from chemistry alone.

Standard access

The complete EN 18060:2025 text and the applicable edition or amendments.

Battery evidence

Complete-battery validation scope, method and result ownership.

Separator evidence

Agreed material specification, test method, sample state and batch record.

Specification match

Bring the material discussion back to the battery design

Finished AGM separator roll

AGM separator rolls

Discuss width, thickness, roll handling and the intended battery assembly process.

AGM separator sheets

AGM separator sheets

Discuss sheet dimensions, plate-group assembly and the planned validation stage.

Buyer checklist

Information to prepare for a sample and specification match

Use the battery maker's applicable standards and validation plan as the controlling documents. The following details help scope a separator discussion without implying a conformity conclusion.

1Road-vehicle battery product classification and chemistry
2Battery application and plate-group construction
3Target separator thickness, width or sheet dimensions
4Roll or sheet format and assembly conditions
5Agreed material checks, complete-battery validation scope and project stage

Official sources checked

Public sources reviewed on 3 October 2026

The EUR-Lex decision and Commission harmonised-standards page support the decision reference, publication context and title-level scope. Neither source is used here to infer unpublished test details, thresholds, pass conditions or a separator certification procedure.

  1. 1.Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2026/2048
  2. 2.European Commission — EU Battery Regulation harmonised standards

Related pages

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Inquiry

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Share the battery application, product classification, separator dimensions, supply format, assembly conditions and validation stage. We can align the material discussion with your agreed specification; we do not provide a regulatory certification conclusion.

Battery application and classification
Thickness, width or sheet size
Roll or sheet format and assembly conditions
Material checks and complete-battery validation stage

Hubei Viking Technology Co., Ltd.

AGM Battery Separator / Absorbent Glass Mat Separator